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Composting 101: Small Kitchen Composters and Outdoor Composting with Worms

If you're interested in reducing your carbon footprint and improving your garden, composting is a great place to start. But with so many different composting methods out there, where do you begin? In this post, we'll explore two popular composting methods: small kitchen composters and outdoor composting with worms.

Small Kitchen Composters

Small kitchen composters are ideal for those who live in apartments or have limited outdoor space. These composters are small enough to fit on your kitchen counter or under your sink, making it easy to compost food scraps without the need for a backyard.

To get started with a small kitchen composter, follow these steps:

  1. Choose a composter - There are many different types of small kitchen composters on the market, including electric and non-electric options. Choose one that suits your needs and budget.

  2. Add organic materials - Start by adding food scraps like fruits, vegetables, and coffee grounds to your composter. Avoid adding meat, dairy, and oily foods, as these can attract pests.

  3. Add a composting activator - To speed up the composting process, add a composting activator to your composter. Activators contain beneficial bacteria and other microorganisms that break down organic materials faster.

  4. Mix the contents - To ensure proper decomposition, mix the contents of your composter regularly. This will help distribute moisture and oxygen, which are essential for composting.

  5. Harvest your compost - After a few weeks to a few months, your compost should be ready to use. Harvest it by removing the finished compost from the bottom of your composter.

Check out this post on The 3 Best Small Food Composters of 2023

Outdoor Composting with Worms

Outdoor composting with worms, also known as vermicomposting, is a popular method for composting food scraps and other organic materials. This method uses special composting worms, like red wigglers, to break down organic materials into a nutrient-rich compost.

To get started with outdoor composting with worms, follow these steps:

  1. Choose a location - Choose a spot in your backyard that is shaded and protected from the elements. You can also use a bin to keep your compost contained.

  2. Add organic materials - Start by adding food scraps and other organic materials to your compost bin. Avoid adding meat, dairy, and oily foods, as these can attract pests.

  3. Add composting worms - Once you have added organic materials to your bin, add composting worms. These worms will break down the organic materials and create compost.

  4. Mix the contents - To ensure proper decomposition, mix the contents of your bin regularly. This will help distribute moisture and oxygen, which are essential for composting.

  5. Harvest your compost - After a few months, your compost should be ready to use. Harvest it by removing the finished compost from the bottom of your bin.

Check out this outdoor composter on Amazon

Final Thoughts

Composting is a great way to reduce your carbon footprint and improve your garden's health. Whether you choose a small kitchen composter or outdoor composting with worms, the key is to get started and stay committed to the process. Happy composting!